Jane Goodall

Fracking, commonly referred to as hydraulic fracturing, is a relatively recent technique for removing oil and gas from shale reserves located far beneath the Earth’s surface. We now have access to oil and gas reserves that were previously unavailable thanks to a revolution in the oil and gas business. Yet, there are a number of advantages and disadvantages to this approach that must be taken into account when assessing its effects on the economy, the environment, and the future of energy.

Benefits of Fracking

Natural gas and oil may be extracted more thoroughly thanks to fracking, which also increases access to previously inaccessible resources. This lowers tariffs on necessities and lessens reliance on fossil fuels imported from elsewhere.

By producing less CO2 than coal, fracking can improve air quality and lower our carbon footprint. Moreover, it can lessen reliance on imported energy. It is anticipated that fracking will continue to create thousands of jobs in the coming years.

Drawbacks of Fracking

Fracking may have a number of detrimental effects on the environment and general public health. Two of the main concerns are excessive water use and pollution. Fracking involves using a lot of water, chemicals, and sand to extract oil and gas. This method has the potential to contaminate water and deplete freshwater supplies.

Methane emissions from the fracking process, a potent greenhouse gas, are a substantial additional problem. Methane emissions may be a factor in the harmful consequences of climate change on the environment and human health.

Even if the majority of the earthquakes caused by fracking are tiny and unharmful, that is still a possibility. Despite claims by the industry that the chemicals are harmless, they may be bad for the environment and people’s health.

Fracking has advantages and disadvantages, but it is obvious that there are serious environmental issues connected to its use, especially in regard to water pollution and methane emissions.

The benefits of fracking, such as improved access to gas and oil and job creation, must be evaluated against these concerns. The bottom line is that it’s crucial to consider how fracking will impact the economy and environment over time and to work toward developing energy sources that are cleaner and more sustainable.